Actron CP8200 User Manual

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The contents of this package includes:
Air/Fuel Ratio Gauge 1 ea
Four-Wire Harness with Connector 1 ea
Installation Instructions 1 ea
Installation Hardware Kit consisting of:
Ring Terminal 1 ea
Grommet 1 ea
Wire Splices (optional) 3 ea
#10 x 5/8 Self-tapping Screw 2 ea
Suggested Tools:
Phillips screwdriver
Wire and terminal crimping
and cutting tool(s)
Electric drill
Drill bits (11/64 and 3/8)
General Information and
Safety Precautions
1. This gauge was designed for 12-Volt, negative
ground electrical systems.
2. It works with 1-wire, 2-wire, 3-wire, and 4-wire
oxygen sensors.
3. If your vehicle is not equipped with an oxygen
sensor, an oxygen sensor kit can be purchased
and installed. Install the sensor in a location where
the exhaust streams from all cylinders meet and
as close as possible to the cylinder head.
4. Read the entire instructions before proceeding.
5. Route all wiring away from linkages, engine
parts that become hot, or moving parts.
6. Never smoke while working on your vehicle
and always keep a fire extinguisher nearby. It
should be rated for gas/chemical/electrical fires.
7. Never lay tools on top of the battery or wear
jewelry during electrical work to avoid severe
shorts.
8. Do not touch the wire(s) coming from the
oxygen sensor to power or ground. Do not use
ohmmeter on these wires. Either of these actions
will damage the sensor.
Installing Gauge
This gauge can be mounted into a surface of your
choice or into a panel. Single, dual, and triple
mounting panels are available.
1. It is recommended that the battery ground cable
be disconnected before any electrical work is
performed.
2. Choose a location to mount the gauge where it
will be viewable from a normal driving position.
3. If you are using a mounting panel, mount it at
the chosen location with the screws provided.
4. If you are installing the gauge into a surface (for
example the dashboard) make a 2-1/16 hole for
the gauge. Be sure to check for wires behind dash.
Do not accidentally cut any wires or hoses. Be
sure there is clearance around the hole for the
gauge mounting bracket.
Figure 1 - Gauge Mounting
5. Plug the wire harness connector into the
receptacle on the back of the gauge.
6. Insert the wires and the gauge into the mounting
panel or hole.
7. Install the mounting bracket and tighten the
knurled nuts lightly.
8. Position the gauge for best visibility and tighten
the knurled nuts with moderate pressure.
Hooking Up Wires
1. Verify that the battery ground cable is
disconnected before any electrical work is
performed.
2. Connect the red wire to a fuse protected source
of +12 Volts turned on and off with the ignition key.
The fuse box is usually a good place to start.
3. Connect the white wire to a circuit which is
energized by the headlamp switch or to the tail
light circuit.
4. If desired, drill a 3/8" hole in the firewall, install
a rubber grommet (provided), and feed the black
and green wires through the grommet into the
engine compartment.
5. CONNECT THE BLACK WIRE TO A GOOD ENGINE
GROUND SOURCE. DO NOT CONNECT BLACK WIRE
TO GROUND POINTS UNDERNEATH THE DASH OR
ON THE BODY. FIND A LOCATION ON THE ENGINE
BLOCK. CLEAN RUST AND PAINT IF NEEDED
BEFORE MAKING THE CONNECTION. USE THE RING
TERMINAL (PROVIDED).
6. Connect the green wire to the signal wire between
the oxygen sensor connector and the car computer.
Do not connect to the wire between the oxygen sensor
and the connector, as this wire is often shielded.
Refer to diagrams below for selecting the correct
connection point. If the oxygen sensor has 2, 3, or 4
wires, consult wiring diagram for your vehicle or
contact vehicle manufacturer to identify the signal
wire.
Figure 2 - General Hookup
Figure 3 - 1, 2, 3 & 4-Wire Sensors
Oxygen Sensor
Figure 4 - Oxygen Sensor Operation
This sensor produces a voltage signal based on
the amount of oxygen it detects in the exhaust
stream. A low voltage (less than 0.4V) indicates a
lean exhaust (too much oxygen). A higher voltage
(0.6 - 1.0V) signals a rich exhaust (not enough
oxygen). The car computer uses the oxygen
sensor for fuel delivery attempting to maintain an
ideal air/fuel mixture for low emissions and good
fuel economy.
Gauge Operation
Note: Typical Air/Fuel Ratio Gauge operation is
described below. The operation may vary
from vehicle to vehicle.
The gauge measures the voltage produced by
the oxygen sensor and displays it in real time on a
radial, LED (Light Emitting Diode) bar graph. The
LEDs are color coded for ease of viewing and
interpreting the gauge reading.
When the headlights are turned on, the gauge
background illuminates and the LEDs are dimmed
for easy night viewing.
When the key is in the ON position and the engine
is cold and not running, all segments of the gauge
are off.
When the engine first starts, all segments of the
gauge are off since the sensor needs to warm up
to its operating temperature. The exact time
depends on whether the oxygen sensor is heated
(less than a minute) or non-heated (several
minutes) and the vehicle. On some vehicles the
gauge may read lean right away.
When the sensor reaches its operating
temperature, but the engine still has not reached
the operating temperature when the car computer
takes over (open loop), the gauge will most likely
read rich.
When the engine is controlled by the car computer
(closed loop) and the car is cruising, the gauge
segments will swing between rich and lean. On
vehicles with an added oxygen sensor that do not
have a computer the gauge reading will change
depending on the engine condition, but will not
constantly swing like on the computer-controlled
vehicles.
When the throttle is open during heavy load, the
readings will move toward rich.
During deceleration, the readings will be in the
lean zone. During a hard deceleration, the computer
might lean out the mixture to the point where no
LED segments will be lit.
Diagnosing Engine Problems
with Air/Fuel Ratio Gauge
A sluggish response of the Air/Fuel Ratio Gauge
may indicate a partially fouled oxygen sensor. If
the sensor degradation is confirmed, the sensor
should be replaced.
A lean operation under load is a sign of improperly
functioning fuel delivery system. This can lead to
engine damage.
Persistent rich operation (not under heavy load)
can lead to poor fuel economy, fouled spark plugs,
and poor performance.
AIR/FUEL RATIO GAUGE
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
JAUGE DE RAPPORT
AIR/CARBURANT INSTRUCTIONS
DINSTALLATION
FULL ONE (1) YEAR WARRANTY
© 2004 Actron Manufacturing Co., Sunpro is a registered trademark of
and used under exclusive license from. Snap-On Tools Company.
Product manufactured in China to Actron Mfg. Co.specifications
Actron Manufacturing Company, 15825 Industrial Parkway,
Cleveland, Ohio 44135, warrants to the user that this unit
will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for
a period of one (1) year from the date of original purchase.
Any unit that fails within this period will be repaired or
replaced at Actrons option and without charge when returned
to the Factory. Actron requests that a copy of the original,
dated sales receipt be returned with the unit to determine
if the warranty period is still in effect.
This warranty does not apply to damages caused by
accident, alterations, or improper or unreasonable use.
Expendable items, such as batteries, fuses, lamp bulbs,
flash tubes are also excluded from this warranty.
ACTRON MANUFACTURING COMPANY DISCLAIMS
ANY LIABILITY FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES FOR BREACH OF ANY WRITTEN
WARRANTY ON THE UNIT. Some states do not allow the
disclaimer of liability for incidental or consequential
damages, so the above disclaimer may or may not apply
to you. This warranty gives specific legal rights, and you
may also have rights which vary from state to state.
ACTRON MANUFACTURING CO.
15825 Industrial Parkway
Cleveland, Ohio 44135
1-800-228-7667
©
2004Actron Manufacturing Co.
All Rights Reserved.
Heater Ground
Sensor Signal
Sensor Signal
Sensor Signal
Sensor Signal
Sensor Ground
Heater Power
Heater Power
Heater Ground
Connect green wire on
air/fuel gauge to sensor
signal wire
Sensor Ground
1-Wire
Oxygen Sensor
2-Wire
Oxygen Sensor
3-Wire
Oxygen Sensor
4-Wire
Oxygen Sensor
Ground
Ground
Cet ensemble comprend:
Jauge de rapport air/carburant 1
Toron 4 fils avec connecteur 1
Instructions d'installation 1
Ensemble matériel d'installation, avec:
Cosse à anneau 1
Oeillet 1
Jonctions pour fils (Option) 3
Vis autotaraudeuse de #10 x 5/8" 2
Outils recommandés:
Tournevis cruciforme Phillips
Pinces à couper et à sertir les fils
Perceuse électrique
Forets de perçage (11/64" et 3/8")
Informations générales et
précautions de sécurité
1. Cette jauge est prévue pour des alimentations
en 12 volts avec négatif à la masse.
2. Elle fonctionne avec des détecteurs d'oxygène
à 1, 2, 3 et 4 fils.
3. Si votre véhicule n'est pas équipé d'un détecteur
d'oxygène, un ensemble peut être acheté et installé
pour cette fonction. Installez le détecteur à un
endroit les gaz d'échappement de tous les
cylindres se rejoignent, et le plus près possible
de la culasse.
4. Lisez complètement ces instructions avant de
commencer l'installation.
5. Faites passer tout le câblage à l'écart des trans-
missions et des pièces moteur qui chauffent ou
qui bougent.
6. Ne fumez jamais en travaillant sur votre
véhicule, et gardez toujours un extincteur à
proximité. Il faut qu'il soit adapté aux feux de types
électrique/chimique/gazeux.
7. Ne posez jamais d'outils sur le dessus de la
batterie, et ne portez pas de bijoux pendant les
travaux électriques, afin d'éviter des courts-circuits
dangereux.
8. Ne faites pas toucher de fil(s) venant du
détecteur d'oxygène à la tension ou à la masse.
N'utilisez pas d'ohmètre sur ces fils. Ces deux
types d'action endommageraient le détecteur.
Installation de la jauge
Cette jauge peut être montée sur la surface de
votre choix ou sur un tableau. Des tableaux de
montage simple, double ou triple sont disponibles.
1. Il est recommandé que le câble de mise à la
masse de la batterie soit débranché avant
d'effectuer tout travail sur un circuit électrique.
2. Choisissez un emplacement pour monter la
jauge d'où elle sera lisible à partir d'une position
de conduite normale.
3. Si vous utilisez un tableau de montage, placez-
le à l'endroit choisi avec ses vis de fixation fournies.
4. Si vous installez la jauge sur une surface
(comme la planche de bord), percez-y un trou de
5,24 cm (2-1/16") pour passer la jauge. Vérifiez
bien l'éventuelle présence de fils derrière la sur-
face, ne blessez pas accidentellement des fils ou
conduites. Assurez-vous qu'il y aura assez
d'espacement autour du trou pour le support de
montage de la jauge.
Schéma 1 - Montage de la jauge
5. Branchez le connecteur du toron de fils dans le
connecteur à l'arrière de la jauge.
6. Insérez ces fils et l'arrière de la jauge dans le
tableau de montage ou dans le trou.
7. Installez le support de montage et serrez les
écrous moletés légèrement.
8. Positionnez la jauge pour optimiser la visibilité
et serrez les écrous moletés avec une force
modérée.
Raccordement des fils
1. Vérifiez que le câble de mise à la masse de la
batterie est bien débranché avant d'effectuer tous
travaux électriques.
2. Branchez le fil rouge sur une source de +12 volts
protégée par fusible qui est alimentée et coupée
par la clé de contact. Le boîtier à fusibles est
généralement un bon point de raccordement.
3. Branchez le fil blanc sur un circuit électrique
qui est alimenté par le commutateur de phares
ou de feux arrière.
4. Si vous le souhaitez, percez un trou de 10 mm
(3/8") dans la paroi pare-feu, installez un illet en
caoutchouc (fourni), et enfilez les fils noir et vert au
travers de l'illet vers le compartiment du moteur.
5. BRANCHEZ LE FIL NOIR SUR UNE BONNE
MASSE DU MOTEUR. NE BRANCHEZ PAS CE FIL
NOIR SUR DES POINTS DE MASSE SITUÉS SOUS
LE TABLEAU DE BORD OU SUR LE CHÂSSIS.
TROUVEZ UN ENDROIT SUR LE BLOC MOTEUR.
NETTOYEZ LA ROUILLE OU LA PEINTURE SI
NÉCESSAIRE AVANT DE RÉALISER LA
CONNEXION; UTILISEZ LA COSSE À ANNEAU
(FOURNIE).
6. Branchez le fil vert sur le fil de signal entre le
connecteur du détecteur d'oxygène et l'ordinateur
de bord. Ne branchez pas ce fil entre le détecteur
d'oxygène et le connecteur, car ce fil est souvent
blindé. Reportez-vous aux schémas ci-dessous
pour sélectionner le point de raccordement cor-
rect. Si le détecteur d'oxygène a 2, 3 ou 4 fils,
consultez le diagramme de câblage du véhicule
ou contactez son constructeur pour identifier le fil
transportant le signal.
Air/Fuel Mixture
Lean
0
Sensor
Voltage
Low
Rich
1.0
0.6
0.4
High
IDEAL
(0 - 0.4V)
(0.6 - 1.0V)
(0.4 - 0.6V)
Typical Oxygen Sensor
Gauge
Dashboard
Nuts (Knurled)
Mounting
Bracket
White
- Battery Terminal
Black
Connector
Oxygen
Sensor
Red
Headlamp
Switch
To Headlamps or
Tail Lights
Green
To Engine Block
Ground
Car
Computer
Igni-
tion
Key
Air/Fuel Gauge
Fuse
Box
+12V Power
Jauge
Tableau de
bord
Écrous moletés
Support de
montage
Blanc
+12V
Noir
Détecteur
d'oxygène
R
o
u
g
e
Commutateur
de phares
Vers phares
V
e
rt
Vers masse du
bloc moteur
Ordinateur
de bord
Jauge
Connecteur
Vers boîte
à fusibles
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1 2

Summary of Contents

Page 1 - Diagnosing Engine Problems

The contents of this package includes:Air/Fuel Ratio Gauge 1 eaFour-Wire Harness with Connector 1 eaInstallation Instructions 1 eaInstallation Ha

Page 2

The contents of this package includes:Air/Fuel Ratio Gauge 1 eaFour-Wire Harness with Connector 1 eaInstallation Instructions 1 eaInstallation Ha

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